We often see stones with different shapes and beautiful and attractive colors. When we ask about them, we are told that they are Gemstones. So, what is this Gemstones?
It is a metal that came out of the Earth’s interior and, due to the pressure and heat in the Earth’s interior, took on a certain shape and color.
The difference in stones is due to several factors, which are the reason for their appearance in these unique shapes and colors. The formation of gemstones occurs in the Earth’s interior, and depending on the type of soil, whether it is rock or ordinary soil, the different types are formed thanks to the minerals and salts present in this soil, in addition to heat, pressure, erosion, and chemical changes over time, which may reach hundreds or thousands of years to convert ordinary rocks or soil into precious and rare stones.
The Beginning of the Appearance of Gemstones
The history of Gemstones dates back thousands of years, and they have appeared in different cultures and eras. The Egyptians are considered one of the first civilizations to use them in jewelry and decoration, followed by the Greeks and Romans in decorating their buildings and clothing. They were also used in the Middle Ages by the West in the manufacture of religious jewelry and also in medical treatments, which made them spread widely.
In the modern era, Gemstones became more popular than ever before, and they were a symbol of wealth and social status. Their use spread widely in luxury jewelry.
Arabs are known for their love of jewelry and decoration, and their use of precious stones in making many unique artistic pieces. Gemstones are diverse in the Arab world, ranging from emerald, ruby, turquoise, to agate, amber, and opal.
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Sultanate of Oman are among the most important sources of Gemstones in the world. In Saudi Arabia, the largest emerald mine in the world is located in the Mount Al-Loz region in the Asir region, and there are many mines for rubies and agates. As for the Sultanate of Oman, it is famous for its famous agate mines in the Sahar region and opal in the North Sharqiyah governorate.
The difference in Gemstones is not only due to their origin, but also to the properties that distinguish them from other materials. Of these differences are:
- Hardness: Gemstones are very hard, and some are harder than precious metals such as gold and silver.
- Transparency: Gemstones can be transparent, semi-transparent, or opaque.
- Color: Gemstones are characterized by their distinctive colors, which are produced by the presence of impurities in their chemical composition.
- Brilliance: Gemstones are characterized by their ability to reflect light in a distinctive way, giving them a special shine.
Gemstones have a meaning, as each stone represents a certain symbol, which is what makes people choose them on this basis.
The Most Famous Types of Gemstones and Their Symbols
- Diamond: The hardest of metals and precious stones, which symbolizes wealth, power, and luxury, making it the most famous types of precious stones. It is therefore used in the manufacture of luxury jewelry.
- Emerald: Despite its high hardness, it carries a special color and unique, which is the emerald green color of a degree of green. It also symbolizes prosperity and love.
- Ruby: There is no color that distinguishes ruby, but it varies to three colors: red, blue, and yellow. It is considered one of the precious stones and is used extensively by kings and princes.
- Pearl: It differs in its method of formation from the rest of the stones because it is formed inside a living being, which is the oyster. Therefore, it symbolizes beauty and elegance. It is used extensively in the manufacture of jewelry, necklaces, earrings.
- Agate: The owner of the colors and shapes of the variety, and the friend of the rulers and princes. They always use it to decorate rings and rosary beads.
You may differ in your choice of the precious stone, but you will not disagree on your choice of rosary stones, as they provide all these stones in their artistic pieces in a completely natural way from the heart of nature to you.